mirror of
https://github.com/mollyim/webrtc.git
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Having a function that changes its behavior based on the build flavor (debug vs release) is error prone, especially if considered that the behavior change invalidates the expectation from the function name itself. If this feature is required to improve debugging, it should be behind a macro (for example WEBRTC_LOG_FULL_IP_ADDRESSES) enabled by an explicit build configuration which is turned OFF by default. Bug: None Change-Id: Id7adafc67d1ae674a3dbb382b16ad9faea59eba6 Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/c/src/+/215064 Reviewed-by: Harald Alvestrand <hta@webrtc.org> Commit-Queue: Mirko Bonadei <mbonadei@webrtc.org> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#33800}
577 lines
15 KiB
C++
577 lines
15 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright 2004 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
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* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
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* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
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* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
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* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
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*/
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#if defined(WEBRTC_POSIX)
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#ifdef OPENBSD
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#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
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#endif
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#ifndef __native_client__
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#include <netinet/ip.h>
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#endif
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#include <netdb.h>
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#endif
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#include "rtc_base/ip_address.h"
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#include "rtc_base/byte_order.h"
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#include "rtc_base/net_helpers.h"
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#include "rtc_base/string_utils.h"
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#if defined(WEBRTC_WIN)
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#include "rtc_base/win32.h"
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#endif // WEBRTC_WIN
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namespace rtc {
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// Prefixes used for categorizing IPv6 addresses.
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static const in6_addr kV4MappedPrefix = {
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{{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0}}};
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static const in6_addr k6To4Prefix = {{{0x20, 0x02, 0}}};
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static const in6_addr kTeredoPrefix = {{{0x20, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00}}};
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static const in6_addr kV4CompatibilityPrefix = {{{0}}};
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static const in6_addr k6BonePrefix = {{{0x3f, 0xfe, 0}}};
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static const in6_addr kPrivateNetworkPrefix = {{{0xFD}}};
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static bool IPIsHelper(const IPAddress& ip,
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const in6_addr& tomatch,
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int length);
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static in_addr ExtractMappedAddress(const in6_addr& addr);
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uint32_t IPAddress::v4AddressAsHostOrderInteger() const {
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if (family_ == AF_INET) {
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return NetworkToHost32(u_.ip4.s_addr);
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} else {
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return 0;
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}
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}
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int IPAddress::overhead() const {
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switch (family_) {
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case AF_INET: // IPv4
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return 20;
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case AF_INET6: // IPv6
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return 40;
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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}
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bool IPAddress::IsNil() const {
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return IPIsUnspec(*this);
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}
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size_t IPAddress::Size() const {
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switch (family_) {
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case AF_INET:
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return sizeof(in_addr);
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case AF_INET6:
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return sizeof(in6_addr);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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bool IPAddress::operator==(const IPAddress& other) const {
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if (family_ != other.family_) {
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return false;
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}
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if (family_ == AF_INET) {
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return memcmp(&u_.ip4, &other.u_.ip4, sizeof(u_.ip4)) == 0;
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}
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if (family_ == AF_INET6) {
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return memcmp(&u_.ip6, &other.u_.ip6, sizeof(u_.ip6)) == 0;
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}
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return family_ == AF_UNSPEC;
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}
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bool IPAddress::operator!=(const IPAddress& other) const {
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return !((*this) == other);
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}
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bool IPAddress::operator>(const IPAddress& other) const {
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return (*this) != other && !((*this) < other);
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}
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bool IPAddress::operator<(const IPAddress& other) const {
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// IPv4 is 'less than' IPv6
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if (family_ != other.family_) {
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if (family_ == AF_UNSPEC) {
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return true;
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}
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if (family_ == AF_INET && other.family_ == AF_INET6) {
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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// Comparing addresses of the same family.
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switch (family_) {
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case AF_INET: {
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return NetworkToHost32(u_.ip4.s_addr) <
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NetworkToHost32(other.u_.ip4.s_addr);
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}
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case AF_INET6: {
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return memcmp(&u_.ip6.s6_addr, &other.u_.ip6.s6_addr, 16) < 0;
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}
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}
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// Catches AF_UNSPEC and invalid addresses.
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return false;
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}
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in6_addr IPAddress::ipv6_address() const {
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return u_.ip6;
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}
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in_addr IPAddress::ipv4_address() const {
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return u_.ip4;
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}
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std::string IPAddress::ToString() const {
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if (family_ != AF_INET && family_ != AF_INET6) {
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return std::string();
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}
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char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = {0};
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const void* src = &u_.ip4;
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if (family_ == AF_INET6) {
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src = &u_.ip6;
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}
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if (!rtc::inet_ntop(family_, src, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
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return std::string();
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}
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return std::string(buf);
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}
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std::string IPAddress::ToSensitiveString() const {
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switch (family_) {
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case AF_INET: {
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std::string address = ToString();
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size_t find_pos = address.rfind('.');
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if (find_pos == std::string::npos)
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return std::string();
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address.resize(find_pos);
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address += ".x";
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return address;
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}
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case AF_INET6: {
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std::string result;
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result.resize(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
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in6_addr addr = ipv6_address();
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size_t len = snprintf(&(result[0]), result.size(), "%x:%x:%x:x:x:x:x:x",
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(addr.s6_addr[0] << 8) + addr.s6_addr[1],
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(addr.s6_addr[2] << 8) + addr.s6_addr[3],
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(addr.s6_addr[4] << 8) + addr.s6_addr[5]);
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result.resize(len);
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return result;
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}
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}
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return std::string();
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}
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IPAddress IPAddress::Normalized() const {
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if (family_ != AF_INET6) {
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return *this;
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}
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if (!IPIsV4Mapped(*this)) {
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return *this;
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}
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in_addr addr = ExtractMappedAddress(u_.ip6);
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return IPAddress(addr);
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}
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IPAddress IPAddress::AsIPv6Address() const {
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if (family_ != AF_INET) {
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return *this;
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}
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in6_addr v6addr = kV4MappedPrefix;
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::memcpy(&v6addr.s6_addr[12], &u_.ip4.s_addr, sizeof(u_.ip4.s_addr));
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return IPAddress(v6addr);
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}
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bool InterfaceAddress::operator==(const InterfaceAddress& other) const {
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return ipv6_flags_ == other.ipv6_flags() &&
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static_cast<const IPAddress&>(*this) == other;
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}
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bool InterfaceAddress::operator!=(const InterfaceAddress& other) const {
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return !((*this) == other);
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}
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const InterfaceAddress& InterfaceAddress::operator=(
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const InterfaceAddress& other) {
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ipv6_flags_ = other.ipv6_flags_;
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static_cast<IPAddress&>(*this) = other;
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return *this;
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}
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std::string InterfaceAddress::ToString() const {
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std::string result = IPAddress::ToString();
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if (family() == AF_INET6)
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result += "|flags:0x" + rtc::ToHex(ipv6_flags());
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return result;
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}
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static bool IPIsPrivateNetworkV4(const IPAddress& ip) {
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uint32_t ip_in_host_order = ip.v4AddressAsHostOrderInteger();
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return ((ip_in_host_order >> 24) == 10) ||
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((ip_in_host_order >> 20) == ((172 << 4) | 1)) ||
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((ip_in_host_order >> 16) == ((192 << 8) | 168));
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}
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static bool IPIsPrivateNetworkV6(const IPAddress& ip) {
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return IPIsHelper(ip, kPrivateNetworkPrefix, 8);
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}
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bool IPIsPrivateNetwork(const IPAddress& ip) {
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switch (ip.family()) {
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case AF_INET: {
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return IPIsPrivateNetworkV4(ip);
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}
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case AF_INET6: {
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return IPIsPrivateNetworkV6(ip);
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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static bool IPIsSharedNetworkV4(const IPAddress& ip) {
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uint32_t ip_in_host_order = ip.v4AddressAsHostOrderInteger();
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return (ip_in_host_order >> 22) == ((100 << 2) | 1);
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}
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bool IPIsSharedNetwork(const IPAddress& ip) {
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if (ip.family() == AF_INET) {
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return IPIsSharedNetworkV4(ip);
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}
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return false;
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}
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in_addr ExtractMappedAddress(const in6_addr& in6) {
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in_addr ipv4;
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::memcpy(&ipv4.s_addr, &in6.s6_addr[12], sizeof(ipv4.s_addr));
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return ipv4;
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}
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bool IPFromAddrInfo(struct addrinfo* info, IPAddress* out) {
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if (!info || !info->ai_addr) {
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return false;
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}
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if (info->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
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sockaddr_in* addr = reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in*>(info->ai_addr);
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*out = IPAddress(addr->sin_addr);
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return true;
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} else if (info->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
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sockaddr_in6* addr = reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in6*>(info->ai_addr);
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*out = IPAddress(addr->sin6_addr);
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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bool IPFromString(const std::string& str, IPAddress* out) {
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if (!out) {
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return false;
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}
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in_addr addr;
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if (rtc::inet_pton(AF_INET, str.c_str(), &addr) == 0) {
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in6_addr addr6;
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if (rtc::inet_pton(AF_INET6, str.c_str(), &addr6) == 0) {
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*out = IPAddress();
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return false;
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}
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*out = IPAddress(addr6);
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} else {
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*out = IPAddress(addr);
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool IPFromString(const std::string& str, int flags, InterfaceAddress* out) {
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IPAddress ip;
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if (!IPFromString(str, &ip)) {
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return false;
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}
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*out = InterfaceAddress(ip, flags);
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return true;
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}
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bool IPIsAny(const IPAddress& ip) {
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switch (ip.family()) {
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case AF_INET:
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return ip == IPAddress(INADDR_ANY);
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case AF_INET6:
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return ip == IPAddress(in6addr_any) || ip == IPAddress(kV4MappedPrefix);
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case AF_UNSPEC:
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return false;
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}
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return false;
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}
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static bool IPIsLoopbackV4(const IPAddress& ip) {
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uint32_t ip_in_host_order = ip.v4AddressAsHostOrderInteger();
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return ((ip_in_host_order >> 24) == 127);
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}
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static bool IPIsLoopbackV6(const IPAddress& ip) {
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return ip == IPAddress(in6addr_loopback);
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}
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bool IPIsLoopback(const IPAddress& ip) {
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switch (ip.family()) {
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case AF_INET: {
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return IPIsLoopbackV4(ip);
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}
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case AF_INET6: {
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return IPIsLoopbackV6(ip);
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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bool IPIsPrivate(const IPAddress& ip) {
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return IPIsLinkLocal(ip) || IPIsLoopback(ip) || IPIsPrivateNetwork(ip) ||
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IPIsSharedNetwork(ip);
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}
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bool IPIsUnspec(const IPAddress& ip) {
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return ip.family() == AF_UNSPEC;
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}
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size_t HashIP(const IPAddress& ip) {
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switch (ip.family()) {
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case AF_INET: {
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return ip.ipv4_address().s_addr;
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}
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case AF_INET6: {
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in6_addr v6addr = ip.ipv6_address();
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const uint32_t* v6_as_ints =
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reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(&v6addr.s6_addr);
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return v6_as_ints[0] ^ v6_as_ints[1] ^ v6_as_ints[2] ^ v6_as_ints[3];
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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IPAddress TruncateIP(const IPAddress& ip, int length) {
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if (length < 0) {
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return IPAddress();
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}
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if (ip.family() == AF_INET) {
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if (length > 31) {
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return ip;
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}
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if (length == 0) {
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return IPAddress(INADDR_ANY);
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}
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int mask = (0xFFFFFFFF << (32 - length));
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uint32_t host_order_ip = NetworkToHost32(ip.ipv4_address().s_addr);
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in_addr masked;
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masked.s_addr = HostToNetwork32(host_order_ip & mask);
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return IPAddress(masked);
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} else if (ip.family() == AF_INET6) {
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if (length > 127) {
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return ip;
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}
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if (length == 0) {
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return IPAddress(in6addr_any);
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}
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in6_addr v6addr = ip.ipv6_address();
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int position = length / 32;
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int inner_length = 32 - (length - (position * 32));
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// Note: 64bit mask constant needed to allow possible 32-bit left shift.
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uint32_t inner_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFLL << inner_length;
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uint32_t* v6_as_ints = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(&v6addr.s6_addr);
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for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
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if (i == position) {
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uint32_t host_order_inner = NetworkToHost32(v6_as_ints[i]);
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v6_as_ints[i] = HostToNetwork32(host_order_inner & inner_mask);
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} else if (i > position) {
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v6_as_ints[i] = 0;
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}
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}
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return IPAddress(v6addr);
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}
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return IPAddress();
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}
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int CountIPMaskBits(const IPAddress& mask) {
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uint32_t word_to_count = 0;
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int bits = 0;
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switch (mask.family()) {
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case AF_INET: {
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word_to_count = NetworkToHost32(mask.ipv4_address().s_addr);
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break;
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}
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case AF_INET6: {
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in6_addr v6addr = mask.ipv6_address();
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const uint32_t* v6_as_ints =
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reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(&v6addr.s6_addr);
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int i = 0;
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for (; i < 4; ++i) {
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if (v6_as_ints[i] != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (i < 4) {
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word_to_count = NetworkToHost32(v6_as_ints[i]);
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}
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bits = (i * 32);
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break;
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}
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default: {
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return 0;
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}
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}
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if (word_to_count == 0) {
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return bits;
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}
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// Public domain bit-twiddling hack from:
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// http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html
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// Counts the trailing 0s in the word.
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unsigned int zeroes = 32;
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// This could also be written word_to_count &= -word_to_count, but
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// MSVC emits warning C4146 when negating an unsigned number.
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word_to_count &= ~word_to_count + 1; // Isolate lowest set bit.
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if (word_to_count)
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zeroes--;
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if (word_to_count & 0x0000FFFF)
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zeroes -= 16;
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if (word_to_count & 0x00FF00FF)
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zeroes -= 8;
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if (word_to_count & 0x0F0F0F0F)
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zeroes -= 4;
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if (word_to_count & 0x33333333)
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zeroes -= 2;
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if (word_to_count & 0x55555555)
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zeroes -= 1;
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return bits + (32 - zeroes);
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}
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bool IPIsHelper(const IPAddress& ip, const in6_addr& tomatch, int length) {
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// Helper method for checking IP prefix matches (but only on whole byte
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// lengths). Length is in bits.
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in6_addr addr = ip.ipv6_address();
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return ::memcmp(&addr, &tomatch, (length >> 3)) == 0;
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}
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bool IPIs6Bone(const IPAddress& ip) {
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return IPIsHelper(ip, k6BonePrefix, 16);
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}
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bool IPIs6To4(const IPAddress& ip) {
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return IPIsHelper(ip, k6To4Prefix, 16);
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}
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static bool IPIsLinkLocalV4(const IPAddress& ip) {
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uint32_t ip_in_host_order = ip.v4AddressAsHostOrderInteger();
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return ((ip_in_host_order >> 16) == ((169 << 8) | 254));
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}
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static bool IPIsLinkLocalV6(const IPAddress& ip) {
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// Can't use the helper because the prefix is 10 bits.
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in6_addr addr = ip.ipv6_address();
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return (addr.s6_addr[0] == 0xFE) && ((addr.s6_addr[1] & 0xC0) == 0x80);
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}
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bool IPIsLinkLocal(const IPAddress& ip) {
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switch (ip.family()) {
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case AF_INET: {
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return IPIsLinkLocalV4(ip);
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}
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case AF_INET6: {
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return IPIsLinkLocalV6(ip);
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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|
// According to http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2373.txt, Appendix A, page 19. An
|
|
// address which contains MAC will have its 11th and 12th bytes as FF:FE as well
|
|
// as the U/L bit as 1.
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bool IPIsMacBased(const IPAddress& ip) {
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|
in6_addr addr = ip.ipv6_address();
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|
return ((addr.s6_addr[8] & 0x02) && addr.s6_addr[11] == 0xFF &&
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|
addr.s6_addr[12] == 0xFE);
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|
}
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|
|
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bool IPIsSiteLocal(const IPAddress& ip) {
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|
// Can't use the helper because the prefix is 10 bits.
|
|
in6_addr addr = ip.ipv6_address();
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|
return addr.s6_addr[0] == 0xFE && (addr.s6_addr[1] & 0xC0) == 0xC0;
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|
}
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|
|
|
bool IPIsULA(const IPAddress& ip) {
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|
// Can't use the helper because the prefix is 7 bits.
|
|
in6_addr addr = ip.ipv6_address();
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|
return (addr.s6_addr[0] & 0xFE) == 0xFC;
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|
}
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|
|
|
bool IPIsTeredo(const IPAddress& ip) {
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|
return IPIsHelper(ip, kTeredoPrefix, 32);
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|
}
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|
|
|
bool IPIsV4Compatibility(const IPAddress& ip) {
|
|
return IPIsHelper(ip, kV4CompatibilityPrefix, 96);
|
|
}
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|
|
|
bool IPIsV4Mapped(const IPAddress& ip) {
|
|
return IPIsHelper(ip, kV4MappedPrefix, 96);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int IPAddressPrecedence(const IPAddress& ip) {
|
|
// Precedence values from RFC 3484-bis. Prefers native v4 over 6to4/Teredo.
|
|
if (ip.family() == AF_INET) {
|
|
return 30;
|
|
} else if (ip.family() == AF_INET6) {
|
|
if (IPIsLoopback(ip)) {
|
|
return 60;
|
|
} else if (IPIsULA(ip)) {
|
|
return 50;
|
|
} else if (IPIsV4Mapped(ip)) {
|
|
return 30;
|
|
} else if (IPIs6To4(ip)) {
|
|
return 20;
|
|
} else if (IPIsTeredo(ip)) {
|
|
return 10;
|
|
} else if (IPIsV4Compatibility(ip) || IPIsSiteLocal(ip) || IPIs6Bone(ip)) {
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// A 'normal' IPv6 address.
|
|
return 40;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
IPAddress GetLoopbackIP(int family) {
|
|
if (family == AF_INET) {
|
|
return rtc::IPAddress(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
|
|
}
|
|
if (family == AF_INET6) {
|
|
return rtc::IPAddress(in6addr_loopback);
|
|
}
|
|
return rtc::IPAddress();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
IPAddress GetAnyIP(int family) {
|
|
if (family == AF_INET) {
|
|
return rtc::IPAddress(INADDR_ANY);
|
|
}
|
|
if (family == AF_INET6) {
|
|
return rtc::IPAddress(in6addr_any);
|
|
}
|
|
return rtc::IPAddress();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace rtc
|